Articles in English grammar indicate whether a noun is specific or non-specific. They help indicate whether we are discussing something specific or something more general with the listener/reader. Item Types
Articles can be classified as definite or indefinite.
1. Definite article: \ “USE \”:
“The ” requires a specific term signed by readers or listeners. For example, a dog has come. (This is a particular dog that the listener and speaker are familiar with.) I went to the museum that you recommended. (This refers to a particular art museum.)
2. Indefinite articles:
“a ” and “a ” use: nonspecific nouns are indicated \ “a \” and \ “an. \” They suggest that the noun is among the several. \ “A \”: posted before the words that have consonant at the beginning.
Examples:
In the garden, I noticed a cat.
Her want is a new automobile.
\”An\”: Used before words that begin with a vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u)
. Examples:
He creates an art.
I need an umbrella.
Examples of article usage definite names
I read the book you gave me.
I’d like a cookie.
Nonspecific nouns with consonants.
She works as an engineer.
Non-specific word (vowel sound).
Important points to keep in mind:
Countable vs. Uncountable Nouns When referring to a singular number (book, orange), use “a” or “an.” Uncountable nouns, such as “water” or “knowledge,” usually don’t need articles
. Personal vs. General: Use “the” when the noun is specific (e.g. sun, president). Use “a” or “an” when something is being introduced for the first time or for examples of this kind (like an apple or a star).
Missing articles:
Nouns don’t always need articles, especially when discussing things in general or with plural or uncountable nouns.
For example, dogs are friendly.
(General statement) The key to success is knowledge.
(Uncountable names)
Conclusion Knowing the appropriate use of articles will make your writing and speaking more accurate and clear. Learn how to use “the”, “an” and “an” in different situations to improve your comfort level.
How to put a,and an before nouns.
The choice between a and an is determined by sound.before a word beginning with a vowel sound an is used;as
an apple, an Elephant , an ink, an orange, an Umbrella ,an hour,an honest man
It will be noticed that the word hour and honest begin with a vowel sound ,as the initial consonant h is not pronounced.
Before a word beginning with a consonant sount a is used;as
a ball,a woman ,a man, a union ,a University,a road, a park and a horse
the words (University,Union )begin with a consonant sound ,that is YU.sound Similarly we say A- One rupee note such as a- one ,a one-eyed woman because one begins with consonant sound of W