The words “has” and “have” are forms of the verb “to have” that are used to refer to possession, ownership, or relationship. However, the choice between “has” and “have” depends on the subject phrase.
1. \”Has\” is used with singular subjects:
a. He has a car.
b. She has a dog.
c. The company has launched a new product.
In these examples, the subject (he, she, business) is singular, so we use “a” to show possession or ownership.
2. \”Have\” is used with plural subjects or pronouns \”I\” and \”you\”:
a. They have three children.
b. We have plans for the weekend. –
c. I’ve finished my homework.
d. You have a good sense of humor.
In these examples, the subjects (they, we, I, you) are either plural or the pronouns “I” and “you”, so we use “have” to indicate possession or ownership.
3. \”Has\” is also used with the third person singular (he, she, it):
-a. He has a job interview tomorrow.
b. She has a dentist appointment next week. –
c. Your computer has a virus.
Examples In Negative Sentences
- He has not a pen.
- They have not seen you.
- He has not a job interview tomorrow.
- You have not a watch.
Examples In Interrogative Sentences
- Have you a Ruler?
- Has she a doll?
- Have I seen you?
- Have they books?
Summary
To summarize, “has” is used with singular subjects (especially third person singular) and “have” is used with plural subjects or the pronouns “I” and “you.” Paying attention to the subject of a sentence will help you make the correct choice between “has” and “have” in your sentences.